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Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers

The short answer

Parts of this job are expected to change. AI can already assist with some of its tasks. In New York State, the number of these jobs is expected to grow over the next decade, with about 5,945 openings expected each year.

Step 1

Where your job stands

Compared with other New York jobs, this one is in the middle fifth for how much AI could touch it—right around the middle.

How much AI could touch this job

Middleband 3 of 5
least exposedmost exposed

Looking at the job itself, AI could help with about a quarter of this job's tasks.

What this means

Compared with other New York jobs, this one is in the middle fifth, out of 656 jobs we could rank. Read more in the methodology.

Step 2

What AI can and can’t help with in this job

The score comes from the real, day-to-day tasks of this job—not a guess about the job as a whole. Below are the tasks that matter most in this job, split by whether AI can help with them.

AI can help with or automate about 49% of the tasks in this job.

Tasks AI can help with or automate

  1. Examine immigration applications, visas, and passports and interview persons to determine eligibility for admission, residence, and travel in the U.S.

    AI could help, but needs extra software

  2. Inspect cargo, baggage, and personal articles entering or leaving U.S. for compliance with revenue laws and U.S. customs regulations.

    AI could help, but needs extra software

  3. Record facts to prepare reports that document incidents and activities.

    AI could do much of this on its own

  4. Interpret and explain laws and regulations to travelers, prospective immigrants, shippers, and manufacturers.

    AI could do much of this on its own

  5. Review facts of incidents to determine if criminal act or statute violations were involved.

    AI could help, but needs extra software

Tasks AI can't do much of

  1. Identify, pursue, and arrest suspects and perpetrators of criminal acts.

    AI is unlikely to speed this up

  2. Provide for public safety by maintaining order, responding to emergencies, protecting people and property, enforcing motor vehicle and criminal laws, and promoting good community relations.

    AI is unlikely to speed this up

  3. Detain persons found to be in violation of customs or immigration laws and arrange for legal action, such as deportation.

    AI is unlikely to speed this up

  4. Locate and seize contraband, undeclared merchandise, and vehicles, aircraft, or boats that contain such merchandise.

    AI is unlikely to speed this up

  5. Render aid to accident survivors and other persons requiring first aid for physical injuries.

    AI is unlikely to speed this up

Step 3

Jobs you could switch to

If you're thinking about a change, these are jobs your experience already fits—related work you could move into. Pick your area to see local options.

See related jobs in

The closest matches by the skills they use—each has projected openings in New York State, pays within reach of your job now, and is no more exposed to AI than your job. Each card shows what the move would take.

  • First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives

    Very similar work
    +34% pay1,203 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays about 34% more—$127,228 vs your $95,139 here.

    What the move takes

    Usually requires a high school diploma or equivalent, with less than 5 years of experience, plus moderate-term on-the-job training.

    Getting ready typically takes up to about a year.

    Skills you already have

    • Public Safety and Security
    • Law and Government
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Psychology
    • English Language

    New skills to build

    • Management of Personnel Resources
    • Learning Strategies
    • Administration and Management
    • Instructing
    • Complex Problem Solving
  • First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers

    Similar work
    +11% pay360 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays about 11% more—$105,941 vs your $95,139 here.

    What the move takes

    Usually requires a high school diploma or equivalent, with less than 5 years of experience.

    Getting ready typically takes one to two years.

    Skills you already have

    • Public Safety and Security
    • Law and Government
    • Psychology
    • English Language
    • Oral Comprehension

    New skills to build

    • Management of Personnel Resources
    • Personnel and Human Resources
    • Administration and Management
  • Detectives and Criminal Investigators

    Similar work
    +9% pay903 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays about 9% more—$103,800 vs your $95,139 here.

    What the move takes

    Usually requires a high school diploma or equivalent, with less than 5 years of experience, plus moderate-term on-the-job training.

    Getting ready typically takes one to two years.

    Skills you already have

    • Law and Government
    • Public Safety and Security
    • English Language
    • Oral Comprehension
    • Deductive Reasoning

    Your current skills largely cover this move.

  • First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers

    Similar work
    +43% pay392 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays about 43% more—$135,879 vs your $95,139 here.

    What the move takes

    A step up—usually requires a postsecondary nondegree award, with less than 5 years of experience, plus moderate-term on-the-job training.

    Getting ready typically takes one to two years.

    Skills you already have

    • Public Safety and Security
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • English Language
    • Oral Expression
    • Oral Comprehension

    New skills to build

    • Building and Construction
    • Mechanical
    • Physics
    • Medicine and Dentistry
    • Personnel and Human Resources
  • Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates

    Somewhat similar work
    +134% pay115 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays about 134% more—$222,446 vs your $95,139 here.

    What the move takes

    A step up—usually requires a doctoral or professional degree, with 5 years or more of experience, plus short-term on-the-job training.

    Getting ready typically takes more than four years.

    Skills you already have

    • Law and Government
    • English Language
    • Oral Comprehension
    • Deductive Reasoning
    • Oral Expression

    New skills to build

    • Active Listening
    • Critical Thinking
    • Complex Problem Solving
    • Written Expression
    • Writing
  • Transportation Inspectors

    Somewhat similar work
    about the same pay517 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays about the same—$95,467 vs your $95,139 here.

    What the move takes

    Usually requires a high school diploma or equivalent, plus moderate-term on-the-job training.

    Getting ready typically takes up to about a year.

    Skills you already have

    • English Language
    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Oral Comprehension
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Public Safety and Security

    New skills to build

    • Mechanical
    • Engineering and Technology
    • Production and Processing
    • Transportation
    • Quality Control Analysis