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Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers

The short answer

This job is less likely to change much. Most of the work is the kind AI can't help with. In New York State, the number of these jobs is expected to shrink over the next decade, with about 36 openings expected each year.

Step 1

Where your job stands

Compared with other New York jobs, this one is in the least exposed fifth for how much AI could touch it. Most of what it involves isn't the kind of work AI can take over.

How much AI could touch this job

Least exposedband 1 of 5
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Looking at the job itself, AI could help with a small part of this job's tasks.

What this means

Compared with other New York jobs, this one is in the least exposed fifth, out of 656 jobs we could rank. Read more in the methodology.

Step 2

What AI can and can’t help with in this job

This job is in the least exposed fifth of New York jobs for AI exposure. The tasks below show why: most of what it involves is work AI can't simply take over.

AI can help with or automate about 15% of the tasks in this job.

Tasks AI can help with or automate

  1. Check the texture, color, and strength of leather to ensure that it is adequate for a particular purpose.

    AI could help, but needs extra software

  2. Estimate the costs of requested products or services such as custom footwear or footwear repair, and receive payment from customers.

    AI could help, but needs extra software

  3. Draw patterns, using measurements, designs, plaster casts, or customer specifications, and position or outline patterns on work pieces.

    AI could help, but needs extra software

  4. Select materials and patterns, and trace patterns onto materials to be cut out.

    AI could help, but needs extra software

Tasks AI can't do much of

  1. Prepare inserts, heel pads, and lifts from casts of customers' feet.

    AI is unlikely to speed this up

  2. Dress and otherwise finish boots or shoes, as by trimming the edges of new soles and heels to the shoe shape.

    AI is unlikely to speed this up

  3. Attach insoles to shoe lasts, affix shoe uppers, and apply heels and outsoles.

    AI is unlikely to speed this up

  4. Clean and polish shoes.

    AI is unlikely to speed this up

  5. Cement, nail, or sew soles and heels to shoes.

    AI is unlikely to speed this up

Step 3

Jobs you could switch to

If you're thinking about a change, these are jobs your experience already fits—related work you could move into. Pick your area to see local options.

See related jobs in

The closest matches by the skills they use—each has projected openings in New York State, pays within reach of your job now, and is no more exposed to AI than your job. Each card shows what the move would take.

  • Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers

    Very similar work
    +43% pay346 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays about 43% more—$61,588 vs your $43,065 here.

    What the move takes

    Usually requires no formal educational credential, plus moderate-term on-the-job training.

    Getting ready typically takes up to about a year.

    Skills you already have

    • Arm-Hand Steadiness
    • Near Vision
    • Production and Processing
    • Finger Dexterity
    • Manual Dexterity

    New skills to build

    • Customer and Personal Service
    • English Language
    • Design
    • Administrative
    • Mathematics
  • Sewing Machine Operators

    Very similar work
    slightly less pay586 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays slightly less—$39,358 vs your $43,065 here.

    What the move takes

    Usually requires no formal educational credential, plus short-term on-the-job training.

    Getting ready typically takes up to about a year.

    Skills you already have

    • Arm-Hand Steadiness
    • Near Vision
    • Finger Dexterity
    • Control Precision
    • Manual Dexterity

    Your current skills largely cover this move.

  • Print Binding and Finishing Workers

    Similar work
    +5% pay90 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays about 5% more—$45,222 vs your $43,065 here.

    What the move takes

    Usually requires a high school diploma or equivalent, plus moderate-term on-the-job training.

    Getting ready typically takes up to about a year.

    Skills you already have

    • Near Vision
    • Arm-Hand Steadiness
    • Production and Processing
    • Finger Dexterity
    • Manual Dexterity

    New skills to build

    • Equipment Maintenance
    • Repairing
    • Mathematics
    • Administrative
    • Learning Strategies
  • Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic

    Similar work
    +9% pay185 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays about 9% more—$46,989 vs your $43,065 here.

    What the move takes

    Usually requires a high school diploma or equivalent, plus long-term on-the-job training.

    Getting ready typically takes up to about a year.

    Skills you already have

    • Arm-Hand Steadiness
    • Near Vision
    • Production and Processing
    • Finger Dexterity
    • Control Precision

    New skills to build

    • Mathematics
    • Design
    • Fine Arts
    • English Language
    • Computers and Electronics
  • Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand

    Similar work
    +12% pay31 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays about 12% more—$48,321 vs your $43,065 here.

    What the move takes

    Usually requires no formal educational credential, plus moderate-term on-the-job training.

    Getting ready typically takes up to about a year.

    Skills you already have

    • Arm-Hand Steadiness
    • Near Vision
    • Production and Processing
    • Finger Dexterity
    • Control Precision

    New skills to build

    • Equipment Maintenance
    • Mechanical
    • Repairing
  • Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers

    Somewhat similar work
    +15% pay46 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays about 15% more—$49,618 vs your $43,065 here.

    What the move takes

    Usually requires no formal educational credential, plus moderate-term on-the-job training.

    Getting ready typically takes up to about a year.

    Skills you already have

    • Arm-Hand Steadiness
    • Near Vision
    • Manual Dexterity
    • Oral Comprehension
    • Finger Dexterity

    Your current skills largely cover this move.

  • Furniture Finishers

    Somewhat similar work
    +15% pay100 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays about 15% more—$49,439 vs your $43,065 here.

    What the move takes

    Usually requires a high school diploma or equivalent, plus short-term on-the-job training.

    Getting ready typically takes up to about a year.

    Skills you already have

    • Arm-Hand Steadiness
    • Near Vision
    • Finger Dexterity
    • Production and Processing
    • Manual Dexterity

    New skills to build

    • Visual Color Discrimination
    • Static Strength
  • Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

    Somewhat similar work
    +18% pay191 openings/yrAbout as exposed as your job now

    Pays about 18% more—$50,811 vs your $43,065 here.

    What the move takes

    Usually requires a high school diploma or equivalent, plus moderate-term on-the-job training.

    Getting ready typically takes up to about a year.

    Skills you already have

    • Arm-Hand Steadiness
    • Near Vision
    • Production and Processing
    • Finger Dexterity
    • Manual Dexterity

    New skills to build

    • Operation and Control
    • Equipment Maintenance
    • Quality Control Analysis
    • Operations Monitoring
    • Mathematics